Sustainable Development

Nigeria's 2015 Presidential Election: Four Possible Scenarios

The controversial bid by Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan to seek re-election has jeopardized Nigeria's political stability. The Boko Haram insurg..............

Read More 2015-03-24
South Africa's Water Needs Will Be Costly

Over the coming decades, South Africa will face constraints associated with water availability that will have a broad impact on its economy and could temper economic growth.

Read More 2014-12-30
A landmark election, and a new President

The Nigerian presidential election on March 28 was nothing short of a historic turning point in the rather fragile democracy. An incumbent Nigerian Pr..............

Read More 2015-04-16
Tunisia stands out

With the conclusion of the parliamentary election in October and the presidential election in December 2014 based on a constitution acknowledged as th..............

Read More 2015-01-02
Egypt's Fragmenting Islamist and Secular Camps

The return of protests to Egypt is a sign of potential trouble for President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi's military-backed government, especially in the lead..............

Read More 2014-12-08
Nile Water Wars?

In the 21st century, water could emerge as a more precious commodity than oil. As populations rise, albeit at a slower rate than in the previous centu..............

Read More 2014-09-26
Africa's Economies: Prospects for Growth in Electricity Markets - I

Electrical power generation was a key topic during the inaugural U.S.-Africa Summit, which concluded Aug. 7. U.S. public- and private-sector actors an..............

Read More 2014-08-21
SAfrica Looks to Develop Its Potential for Power Production - II

Southern Africa's cluster of power grids is far more established than that of West Africa, both in regard to transmission and generation infrastructur..............

Read More 2014-08-21
Connecting East Africa - III

West African prospects for electricity production are shaped in large part by Nigeria's potential to develop fossil fuels. Because it holds Africa's g..............

Read More 2014-08-21
Angolan and Congolese Governments Discuss Conflict-Free Diamonds

The history of the development of diamonds in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo is deeply entrenched in violence. Officials from the two..............

Read More 2014-05-06
In Africa, Investment May Follow Sustained Security

Investors may grow more confident about placing their money in some African countries long thought prohibitively risky.

Read More 2014-03-10
Japan Increases its Investments in Africa

Japan's newest aid and investment in Africa suggests it is redoubling its focus on South and East African nations that border the Indian Ocean.

Read More 2014-02-18
Sudan's Economic Decay

Sudan's descent into economic disrepair continues. Khartoum is struggling to lower its budget deficit and stabilize the exchange rate of the Sudanese ..............

Read More 2013-11-22
South Sudan Hopes to Attract New Oil Investment

The South Sudanese Energy Ministry's Oct. 29 announcement that it will auction off a number of oil concessions by the end of 2013 illustrates the coun..............

Read More 2013-10-30
Zimbabwe: The Political Consequences of Lifting Diamond Sanctions

The European Union announced Sept. 17 that sanctions against the Zimbabwe Mining Development Corp., whose diamonds have long buoyed President Robert M..............

Read More 2013-09-19
The Difficulties of Creating an East African Federation

More economic integration between the countries of the East African Community (Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania) is almost inevitable, but ..............

Read More 2013-09-14
True Potential of India-Africa Trade & Investment: Joint CII-WTO Report

Geneva 9th July: India-Africa bilateral trade and investment increased exponentially, yet it is far away from the true potential.

Read More 2013-08-12
Ethiopia Diverts Water From the Nile River

Ethiopia, a country from which some 85 percent of the Nile River is sourced, may have aggravated water resource tensions with Sudan and Egypt

Read More 2013-05-29
Mali Receives Foreign Funds for Use in its Unstable North

International donors pledged approximately $4.2 billion to the Malian government May 15. This will give Bamako resources to expand its control over no..............

Read More 2013-05-17
Sudan, South Sudan: A Necessary Cooperation

Sudanese President Omar al Bashir's April 12 visit to Juba -- his first since South Sudan became independent in July 2011 -- is little more than a ges..............

Read More 2013-04-13
In Mozambique, Natural Resources and a Challenge to the Established Political Order

A spate of recent security incidents in central Mozambique has highlighted the ability of opposition parties to threaten government efforts to develop..............

Read More 2013-04-12
Nigeria Reaches out to Boko Haram

Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan has set up a committee to explore the feasibility of reaching an amnesty agreement with Islamist militant group Boko Haram.

Read More 2013-04-09
In Egypt, the Executive and the Judiciary Face Off

A conflict is developing between the Egyptian government and the judiciary as the deadline for drafting the nation's constitution approaches.

Read More 2012-11-15
Obama-II and the Af-Pak: Worst is Yet to Come?

Immediately after his re-election, Obama was quoted saying the best is yet to come, during his second term as thePresident. Is it true, for the Af-Pak..............

Read More 2012-11-09
Kenya and Myanmar’s Transition

The Chinese official media have carefully avoided reporting on internal developments in Myanmar including transition towards democracy. The main repor..............

Read More 2012-12-16
The Fall of Rajapaksa: Why Democracies Fail Strongmen

Last January in 2014, none would have predicted the fall of Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa. At that time, he was gathering momentum politicall..............

Read More 2015-01-19
A New Era in Sri Lanka’s Politics?

The election of Maithripala Sirisena, the common opposition candidate and Health Minister in Mahinda Rajapaksa’s government until November 2014, as ..............

Read More 2015-01-16
Rouhani and Iran’s Foreign Policy: Charting the Change

After the presidential elections of 14 June 2013, Iran’s Hassan Rouhani has proved that he is introducing changes in the country’s foreign policy ..............

Read More 2014-11-01
The fraught future of democracy in Sri Lanka

Even as the Sri Lankan nation inches closer towards national elections scheduled for 2015 – almost two years before the due date – the prospects f..............

Read More 2014-10-30
Student Movements: A Subject of Human Geography

As student protests in Hong Kong continue, memories of the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations naturally spring to mind. Less iconic but no less nota..............

Read More 2014-10-14
Hong Kong Stands on the Brink of Change

A violent end to the protests in Hong Kong has been avoided, with crowds of pro-democracy demonstrators dwindling from peak turnout over the past two days.

Read More 2014-10-10
Hong Kong, the golden goose Beijing cannot sacrifice

Beijing (AFP) - Hong Kong's democracy protests have stoked fears of retribution from China, but observers say the city is simply too valuable to punis..............

Read More 2014-10-08
Afghanistan: Qualified Optimism

After days of negotiation between the two Presidential candidates, former Foreign Minister Dr. Abdullah Abdullah and former Finance Minister Dr. Ashra..............

Read More 2014-10-01
China's Arrest of Police Chief, Larger Anti-Corruption Effort

China's Central Discipline Inspection Committee detained Tianjin Police Chief Wu Changshun on July 19, shortly after reports emerged of rampant corrup..............

Read More 2014-08-16
Myanmar’s Quest for Nuclear Peace incomplete without CWP

Myanmar and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) signed an Additional Protocol in 2013 giving wider access to Burmese facilities pertaining n..............

Read More 2014-08-13
China Gets Tough on Minorities in Xinjiang

In an editorial published in Chinese state media Aug. 6, Zhang Chunxian, the Party secretary for the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, said the Chine..............

Read More 2014-08-07
Total Recount in Afghanistan: What Next?

As per the compromise agreement worked out by the US Secretary of State John Kerry on July 12, both the leading Afghan presidential candidates, Dr. Ab..............

Read More 2014-07-28
Ballot Box Distress and Future of Afghanistan

The recently concluded Afghan Presidential election, rather than facilitating crucial political transition, is mired in controversy. The preliminary r..............

Read More 2014-07-25
An Alarming 50 million People Forced to Leave Homes

More than 50 million people have been forced to leave their homes because of conflicts that have occurred around the world. The shocking figure was a..............

Read More 2014-07-01
Run-off logjam threatens Afghanistan’s political transition

Just days after the Afghans braved the Taliban threats to vote in the second round run-off of the presidential elections on June 14, presidential cand..............

Read More 2014-06-28
Shakti, Shanti and Economic Diplomacy

In Mr Modi’s views, “a strong economy is the driver of an effective foreign policy. We have to put our own house in order that the world gets attr..............

Read More 2014-05-27
Iranian nuclear deal: Crossing hurdles with positive attitude

The positive atmosphere building up around the Iranian Nuclear Deal with P5+1 and the Framework for Cooperation with the IAEA remains as yet, but the ..............

Read More 2014-05-24
Fatah-Hamas Unity Pact: Harbinger of Peace?

In a surprising development, on 23 April 2014, the two rival Palestinian political factions, Fatah and Hamas announced a new reconciliation agreement ..............

Read More 2014-05-13
Transition in Afghanistan: Post Election Challenges

The recently concluded elections in Afghanistan are the third national elections since the ouster of the Taliban in 2001 and will be the first in whic..............

Read More 2014-04-29
Ballots and Bullets: The Churning in Afghanistan

In the hurly burly of the underway Indian elections, India and the Indian media, have perhaps not paid adequate attention to the equally engrossing el..............

Read More 2014-04-28
Hong Kong Elections: Limits of One Country, Two Systems Model

Recent political and social developments in Hong Kong seem to indicate that China’s one country, two systems model is facing its most substantive ch..............

Read More 2014-03-29
Ukraine Crisis: A Lesson for Global Community and India

“We are witnessing a huge geopolitical game in which the aim is the destruction of Russia as a geopolitical opponent of the US or of the global fina..............

Read More 2014-03-28
Upcoming elections in Iraq: Prospects and Challenges

Amidst political instability, violence, economic disequilibrium and social chaos, Iraq is gearing up for the general elections on April 30, 2014. This..............

Read More 2014-03-06
Bridging the Gulf

Back-to-back visits to Delhi this week by the crown prince of Saudi Arabia, Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and the foreign minister of Iran, Mohammad J..............

Read More 2014-02-26
What Will a Post-NATO Afghanistan Look Like?

With the proposed NATO pull-out at the end of 2014, the security situation in Afghanistan is once again under scrutiny – and with good reason.

Read More 2014-02-19
China's Anti-Corruption Efforts Rumored to Have a New Target

Zeng Qinghong could be the next target for Chinese President Xi Jinping's anti-corruption campaign, according to unverified rumors circulating in Hong..............

Read More 2014-02-06
Where is Egypt going?

Now that three years have elapsed since the 2011 Revolution in Egypt, it is pertinent, nay, imperative, to ask the central question: Where is Egypt? W..............

Read More 2014-02-05
Central Asia: Resource Allocation Stokes Tensions

The decline of the Aral Sea over the past 50 years is one of the most dramatic examples of the consequences of water mismanagement. Although the Aral ..............

Read More 2014-01-31
International Reactions to the Elections in Bangladesh

The largely boycotted January 5 Bangladesh election has generated wide attention in the international community. The international reactions to the pa..............

Read More 2014-01-28
Making Sense of Karzai's BSA Gambit

The Afghan President, Hamid Karzai has refused to sign the US-Afghanistan bilateral security agreement (BSA). The agreement, comprising 30 documents a..............

Read More 2014-01-20
Bangladesh Elections : What Went Wrong?

Since 1991 the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has either formed the government or the opposition in parliament. For the first time, BNP’s will n..............

Read More 2014-01-16
Chinese Policy in the Wake of a New Corruption Investigation

The almost certain existence of a corruption investigation of former Politburo Standing Committee member Zhou Yongkang could portend larger changes ah..............

Read More 2013-12-17
The Next Steps in Thailand's Crisis

Thailand's political crisis has reached a new juncture. On Dec. 8 Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra called for the dissolution of parliament and..............

Read More 2013-12-11
Maldives: End of Uncertainty

The runoff elections to the presidency held on 16 November have finally ended the long prevailing uncertainty in Maldives. The elections that eventual..............

Read More 2013-11-25
China: The Next Phase of Reform

The commitment and ability of China's leaders to follow through on new policies and to meet rising expectations will be tested as they strive to balan..............

Read More 2013-11-13
Developments in Bangladesh : A Serious Concern

The stand off between the Awami League (AL) led government and the BNP led opposition has reached such an explosive point that unless a compromise is ..............

Read More 2013-11-12
An End to U.S. Aid for Egypt?

Over the past 24 hours, a handful of unnamed U.S. officials have been leaking to major U.S. news outlets that the Obama administration is considering ..............

Read More 2013-10-10
India's Tryst with Destiny

India could offer the world a signal electoral drama next spring, with geopolitical repercussions for the whole Eurasian rimland. Narendra Modi, the c..............

Read More 2013-10-09
Maldives: Hiccups in Democratic Transition

The much awaited multi-party elections in Maldives took place on September 7, 2013. As expected the first round failed to throw up a clear winner. Thi..............

Read More 2013-09-26
Succession and political stability in Saudi Arabia

For the last 60 years, the crown has been passed on to Ibn Saud's many sons who have continued his family line. So, by extending this principle of suc..............

Read More 2013-09-19
Is it the end of Egyptian Spring?

The recent turn of events in Egypt raise many questions. The most immediate question, however, is whether this is the end of Muslim Brotherhood (MB) o..............

Read More 2013-08-26
Rouhani and the Arab Gulf: Towards reconciliation?

The swearing-in of Hassan Rouhani as the seventh President of the Islamic Republic of Iran has raised hopes of a productive engagement between Tehran and the West.

Read More 2013-08-12
Iran's New President: Foreign Policy Challenges for Rohani

The presidential elections in Iran on 14 June 2013 brought Hassan Rohani, a moderate candidate, to power. The issue of Iran’s nuclear policy is the ..............

Read More 2013-08-07
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant: How Safe is Safe Enough?

With India’s first 1,000 MWe light water reactors at Kudankulam in Tamil Nadu attaining safe criticality on July 13, 2013, the stage is set for elec..............

Read More 2013-08-03
Afghanistan: Is The Absence of War a Substantial Condition for Peace?

The post-Cold War period has witnessed a significant shift in the nature of conflict. The number of internal conflicts increased and the intensity of ..............

Read More 2013-07-27
Doha Dialogue, Obama’s Zero Option and the Afghan Future

Obama has floated another Zero Option (remember the earlier Prague speech on global nuclear disarmament that won him the Nobel?), this time on the num..............

Read More 2013-07-26
Maldives gearing up for presidential polls in September

With the Election Commission formally notifying the presidential polls for September 7, Maldives is gearing up to prove to itself and the rest of the ..............

Read More 2013-07-16
Egypt: Continuing 'revolution' or military 'coup'?

The Egyptian revolution first took shape after President Hosni Mubarak stepped down in February 2011. However, the events of last week have introduced..............

Read More 2013-07-07
Egypt's Anti-Government Protests Continue

Capitalizing on the unpopularity of President Mohammed Morsi and the Muslim Brotherhood, the Tamarod movement -- organizer of the ongoing protests in ..............

Read More 2013-07-02
Disabling Devolution

On June 13, 2013, the Sri Lanka Cabinet approved two changes in the 13th Amendment to the Constitution. The first of these was to remove the provision..............

Read More 2013-06-24
Will Rouhani be able to deliver reforms?

The recently concluded elections in Tehran (June 14) have indeed thrown up quite a few surprises. First and foremost is the unexpectedly high voter tu..............

Read More 2013-06-20
Suu Kyi Seeks Myanmar’s Presidency

Suu Kyi's Silence on the Rohingya's now falls into place with her announcement that she wants to contest for Myanmar’s presidency.

Read More 2013-06-09
India Abstains on Syria Vote

India abstained from voting on a resolution against the Syrian government in the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday, in a calculated move to..............

Read More 2013-05-16
Pakistan's New Prime Minister and Regional Geopolitics

South Asian countries view results from Saturday's elections in Pakistan favorably, with several states hoping the new government will provide advanta..............

Read More 2013-05-16
Pakistan Elections 2013: Women and the Youth

In Pakistan, the participation of women in politics is increasing in general but the presence of women in the political parties as well as in the poli..............

Read More 2013-04-30
Bhutan Elections 2013: A Difficult Road Ahead?

The upcoming general elections in Bhutan will see many new faces at the grass root level, but the same cannot be said about their party’s leadership..............

Read More 2013-04-25
Democracy in Pakistan a Distant Dream

In the just-completed tenure of an elected civilian government in Pakistan some well-meaning analysts have come to discern the seeds of democracy in t..............

Read More 2013-04-01
Zimbabwe: A New Constitution May Pave the Way For Elections

Zimbabwe's proposed constitution, which could be submitted for a national vote on March 16, may create more problems than it solves. It likely will pa..............

Read More 2013-02-18
Libya's Divisions in the Post-Gadhafi Era

Tripoli has emerged since the fall of former Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi's regime in 2011 as a weaker national capital, though this is not necessari..............

Read More 2013-02-09
New Egypt’s Democracy Woes - Challenges for President Morsi

Egypt, one of the flowers of the sudden and unique revolutionary movement called the Arab Spring, is at a sensitive stage in its political timeline. T..............

Read More 2013-01-11
Democracy in China: A Debate

The demise of the Chinese Communist Party is often anticipated in terms of neo-liberal theory and the logic of civil society challenges to a contracte..............

Read More 2013-01-10
Afghanistan : Roar of the Lionesses

War torn Afghanistan is also plagued by terrorism, drug trafficking and warlords who have left the social and political structure of the country in shambles.

Read More 2013-01-09
South China Sea: Has ASEAN lost its credibility?

The 21st ASEAN Summit (2012) at Cambodia emerged as a key convention in bringing about successful trade alliances and agreements. It was touted to be ..............

Read More 2012-12-20
China's Leadership Transition: Challenges for the New Leaders

Chinese President Hu Jintao and Prime Minister Wen Jiabao, the core of China's Fourth Generation of leaders, will transfer control of the Communist Pa..............

Read More 2012-11-05
The Impact of Generational Shifts in Leadership

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh announced Sunday that he had reshuffled his Cabinet, increasing its size and elevating younger members of India's..............

Read More 2012-10-30
India signs CSC ahead of Obama visit

New Delhi, October 27.-- Ahead of US President Barack Obama's visit to India beginning November 6, India has signed on to the multilateral Convention ..............

Read More 2010-10-27
Engaging with Pakistan: A case of smoke and mirrors

The Concise Oxford English Dictionary defines the word ‘schizophrenic’ as that ‘characterized by mutually contradictory or inconsistent elements..............

Read More 2010-10-18
An American Solution to India’s Defence Acquisition Problem?

The strategic bonhomie between two countries is perhaps best reflected in their defence cooperation, and more prominently in defence trade - one way o..............

Read More 2010-10-11